Congressional Research Service (CRS)
provided by Stuart Basefsky
*State Minimum Wages: An Overview *
David H. Bradley, Specialist in Labor Economics
November 18, 2014
http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R43792.pdf
[full-text, 37 pages]
Summary
The Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), enacted in 1938, is the federal legislation that establishes
the general minimum wage that must be paid to all covered workers. While the FLSA mandates
broad minimum wage coverage, states have the option of establishing minimum wage rates that
are different from those set in it. Under the provisions of the FLSA, an individual is generally covered by the higher of the state or federal minimum wage.
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